John unfolds Jesus’ identity through signs, extended conversations and encounters that invite belief. Images of light, bread, water and life run through the account. The farewell teaching places love and abiding at the center before the cross and resurrection.
Follow an encounter from its beginning to its end. Notice who approaches Jesus, what they ask, what he says or does, and how others respond. A surprising detail may become clearer when you see where the scene sits in the Gospel.
Let this account speak in its own order before comparing it with another Gospel. Keep two questions together: what does this passage show about Jesus, and how do the people around him understand or misunderstand what is happening?
The shape of the book
Use the outline to see the larger movement before settling into a chapter. Each section opens at its first chapter in the reader.
Follow a conversation beyond the memorable sentence
John often gives space to extended conversations and teaching. Read the question that prompts a reply, then notice how the exchange develops. An answer may redirect the conversation rather than satisfy the original expectation.
Keep track of who understands, misunderstands, questions, or responds. A familiar line may belong to a longer movement involving all of these. Write a paragraph summary that includes both the memorable sentence and the concern around it, then check that your summary fits the ending.
Trace an image without making every use identical
Light, life, water, bread, and other images recur through the Gospel. When you encounter one, record the reference and the particular scene. Compare occurrences by asking what each contributes, not by assuming a single short definition settles them all.
Choose one encounter for a second reading after completing a larger section. Notice whether a later passage has made an earlier question clearer. Your notes can show that developing understanding while keeping the original scene’s speakers and circumstances in view.
Read the opening lines
THE PASSAGE · WORLD ENGLISH BIBLEJohn 1:1–5
1In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.
2The same was in the beginning with God.
3All things were made through him. Without him, nothing was made that has been made.
4In him was life, and the life was the light of men.
5The light shines in the darkness, and the darkness hasn’t overcome it.
How does a particular encounter move from an immediate need toward a deeper question about Jesus?
A SPACE FOR YOUR OWN WORDS
A thought to keep.
Saved only in this browser on this device. Your words are not sent to us. Clearing browser data removes these notes.
Write a few words when you are ready.
Alongside this book
The Gospels
Matthew
Matthew presents Jesus through his teaching, his actions and repeated connections with Israel’s Scriptures. The kingdom of heaven challenges familiar measures of greatness. Follow the movement from his birth and public ministry to the cross, resurrection and commission to make disciples.
Mark moves quickly through Jesus’ encounters, healings and conflicts. The disciples often struggle to understand him, especially when he speaks about suffering. Keep the question of his identity beside the question of what it means to follow his path of service.